Derek Roberts Antiques.
FINE ANTIQUE CLOCKS.
Established 1968.
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31624C.C
PAUL GARNIER, NO. 735.
A WOODEN CASED CARRIAGE CLOCK WITH CHAFFCUTTER ESCAPEMENT AND ALARM. CIRCA 1840.

An attractive small wooden cased carriage clock by this eminent maker. The case with rosewood veneers and maplewood inlay has a viewing panel in the top below a nicely cast carrying handle. The sides and the back of the case are solid and there is a lift out rear door. The case has light wood, floral and foliate inlay and profuse stringing.

The round silvered brass dial has Roman numerals and is signed for the maker, ‘Paul Garnier Hge.r Du Roi, Paris.’ It has blued steel moon hands, a brass alarm hand and an opening glazed brass bezel giving access to the front winding for the two trains and for the alarm and alarm handset.

The eight day bell striking movement with Garnier’s own chaffcutter escapement strikes the hours and half hours on a bell via a count wheel mounted on the backplate. The backplate is signed ‘P. G. Brevet’ and numbered 735. The movement is round plated, as was the case with most of Garnier’s wooden cased carriage clocks.

Height to base of handle: 8" (20 cms.) 

Price band: B


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Jean-Paul Garnier 1801 to 1869 is now recognised as the founder of the Paris carriage clock industry which developed in the 19th century. He is particularly noted for his invention of the chaffcutter escapement which was simple, reliable and easy to produce in a production line. Some of his early training was as a pupil of Antide Janvier, an association of which he was very proud and occasionally used the description of A éleve de Janvier@ on his work. During his time at the clockmaking school he was probably working for the house of Lepine with whom he remained for five years. There were four basic case styles, series I, II, III and IV. Although the latter three overlapped, series I cases appear not to have overlapped with the later case styles.

A similar carriage clock or pendule portative is illustrated in ‘Carriage & Other Travelling Clocks’ by Derek Roberts, page 50, figure 3-8.


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